By Michael Turner
Security cameras that overlook a neighbour’s garden, windows, or private areas are increasingly a source of disputes. If you believe a camera is invading your privacy, here is what the law says in the USA and what you can do about it.
USA Law on Domestic Security Cameras
In the USA, the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) provides guidance on domestic CCTV and security cameras. If a camera captures images beyond the owner’s property boundary — including a neighbour’s garden, driveway, or windows — it may be subject to data protection law under USA GDPR. Homeowners using cameras that record public spaces or neighbouring property should register with the ICO and have a clear privacy notice.
What You Can Do If a Camera Is Pointing at Your Property
Start with a polite conversation. Most camera positioning is accidental — homeowners set up cameras primarily to cover their own property and may not realise the field of view extends into neighbouring space. Asking them to adjust the angle or configure privacy zones (a feature available in most camera apps) usually resolves the issue quickly. See our guide to configuring activity zones for how this works technically.
When Conversation Fails
If a neighbour refuses to adjust a camera that is pointing at your private space, you can: report it to the ICO (Information Commissioner’s Office) if you believe USA GDPR is being violated; raise a complaint with the local council if the camera is being used for harassment; seek a civil injunction through the courts in serious cases. Keep a written record of your requests and their responses as evidence.
Protecting Your Own Privacy
Privacy screening on fencing and landscaping provides physical privacy from cameras without legal complexity. Taller hedges, trellises, or privacy screens covering specific sight lines are often faster and more effective than legal routes. Related: legal aspects of home security cameras, security cameras hub.
